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Departments > Parks, Recreation and Culture > Parks Division > Urban Forest Master Plan

Victoria's Urban Forest

Victoria, the City of Gardens, lies nestled beneath a protective canopy of trees - our urban forest.

An urban forest includes all of a community's trees, shrubs and groundcover, and the soils in which they grow. Parks, natural areas, boulevards and residential gardens are examples of some of the many and diverse treed areas that make up Victoria’s urban forest.

The City of Victoria manages over 40,000 trees within its parks and boulevards and many of Victoria's street trees are nearing the end of their expected life cycle. The City is keeping close tabs on its valuable tree inventory to prevent property damage and injury. At the same time, it needs to think about how best to invest in and ensure Victoria's urban forest is healthy, safe and abundant in the future.

Valuing Our Trees

The urban forest plays an important role in a community. In addition to their beauty, trees provide peaceful environments for citizens to enjoy. Trees protect people from the weather, provide privacy, buffer sounds, and create homes for wildlife. They also reduce energy bills by shading and cooling homes in summer. People often become personally attached to trees that they or loved ones have planted; and many trees are planted as living memorials.

Victoria's urban forest has significant economic value. Trees and shrubs help increase real estate values of homes and encourage customers to linger and shop at local businesses. Trees also reduce stormwater runoff and filter air and water pollutants. And, by shading roads and parking lots, well-placed trees increase the life of asphalt.

Victoria's trees also have a tremendous financial value. Each tree is estimated to be worth at least $2,000. This means the value of trees on City land is over $80 million, and much more when the value of trees on private lands is considered.

The City recognizes the many benefits of Victoria's trees and is proactively looking at how it should proceed with investment and maintenance to prolong their life, ensure public safety, and plant young, healthy trees where older trees must be removed or are lost to storms.

Fact Sheet

A fact sheet has been developed to explain what an urban forest is, its benefits, and some of the challenges that Victoria's urban forest faces in the future.

Developing a Plan

In 2009, the City hired Gye and Associates Urban Forestry Consultants Ltd. to conduct a systematic review of Victoria's urban forest and develop an Urban Forest Master Plan. This plan will present strategies on how best to invest in and maintain Victoria's urban forest over the next 20 years and beyond.

Next Steps

The Urban Forest Master Plan is temporarily on hold while the City's Official Community Plan is completed. A draft Official Community Plan will be presented to Council in January 2011 and finalized later that year. This plan will help inform the Urban Forest Master Plan.

Related Links

Contact Us

For more information on the development of Victoria's Urban Forest Master Plan, contact:

David Speed
Assistant Director of Parks
City of Victoria
250.361.0600
Email David Speed

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